
Prior to 2018, parking fees were deductible as a miscellaneous itemized deduction subject to 2% of your Adjusted Gross Income, but only if your employer did not already reimburse you for these fees. Prior to 2018, employees were able to deduct parking fees in connection with the business use of their vehicle – meaning, if your job required you to use your personal vehicle during your workday, you were likely allowed to claim this deduction on your taxes. While this may seem complex, don’t let it deter you from using a 529 account to the fullest extent possible.When it comes to claiming parking fees, several laws have changed in the past few years that may make this a non-deductible expense.

While you do not need to show the math to the IRS on your tax return, you should have the receipts so that if they do question you, you would be able to prove that your calculations were accurate. What is important is that all of the qualified education expenses add up to at least the amount distributed. The IRS states in IRS Publication 970 that “to determine if total distributions for the year are more or less than the amount of qualified education expenses, you must compare the total of all qualified tuition plan distributions for the tax year to the adjusted qualified education expenses”.ĭistributions do not need to be itemized to make it clear what expenses they are being used for. However, any amount of the distribution that was not used for a qualified expense will cause the earnings portion of that distribution to be subject to income tax and a 10% penalty.ĭistributions must occur in the same year as the qualified expense. It lists the amount of total distributions and what amount of that distribution was basis and earnings.Īssuming that the funds were distributed for qualified expenses, the 1099-Q is purely informational. This reports payments from Qualified Education Programs and distributions from a qualified tuition program. For all other distributions, a 1099-Q will be issued in the name of the account holder. Whenever you take a withdrawal from a 529 account, a Form 1099-Q will be issued to the beneficiary if the beneficiary is the direct recipient of the distribution or if the distribution was made to an eligible education institution for the benefit of the beneficiary. If you withdrew funds from a 529 account to pay for a parking pass, the earnings portion of that withdrawal would be subject to income tax and 10% penalty. This is important because if you distribute funds from a 529 account and use them for non-qualified expenses, the distribution will lose its tax-free status and the earnings portion will be subject to both income taxes and a 10% penalty.įor example, while parking passes are sometimes essential for student convenience, they are not required to attend school. For this reason, you should make sure to keep receipts of purchase or detailed records of the expense, amount, and date of purchase.

In an IRS audit, it is up to the tax payer to prove that 529 distributions were used for qualified expenses.


529 plans are an excellent way to save for college.
